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  • 2017
  • Working Paper

Malleable Monopoly Money: Does How You Pay For A Gift Card Affect How You Spend It?

By: Priya Raghubir and Shelle Santana
  • Format:Print
  • | Language:English
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Abstract

This research examines the malleability of a specific form of “monopoly” money (viz., Raghubir and Srivastava 2008), gift cards, and shows that the manner in which one purchases a gift card affects its subjective value and subsequent use. Study 1 shows that ‘monopoliness’ is a relative construct, with a wide range of currencies falling along a continuum anchored by cash at one end and airline miles at the other. Studies 2-4 show that, non-intuitively, when a currency is converted into a gift card, the subjective value of the gift card is shaped by the subjective values of both gift cards and of the currency with which it was purchased. As such, gift cards purchased with cash are judged more like money than gift cards of equivalent value purchased using reward points or miles. We refer to this as the Malleable Monopoly Money effect. Implications for companies who issue miles or reward points are discussed. Theoretically, this paper adds to the growing body of evidence that money is not fungible: its form affects its subjective value.

Keywords

Subjective Value Of Money; Economic Psychology; Behavioral Economics; Gift Cards; Money; Value; Perception

Citation

Raghubir, Priya, and Shelle Santana. "Malleable Monopoly Money: Does How You Pay For A Gift Card Affect How You Spend It?" Working Paper, September 2017.

About The Author

Shelle M. Santana

Marketing
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  • Super Bowl Storytelling By: Shelle Santana and Jill Avery
  • The Role of Numbers in the Customer Journey By: Shelle Santana, Manoj Thomas and Vicki Morwitz
  • Consumer Reactions to Drip Pricing By: Shelle Santana, Steven Dallas and Vicki Morwitz
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